Jay-Z is pressing forward with his $20 million defamation lawsuit in Alabama federal court, while the woman who accused him of sexual assault — and later dropped the case — is now pleading to remain anonymous, citing fears for her mental health and safety.
The woman, known only as Jane Doe, is begging the judge to keep her identity sealed. Her legal team says revealing her name could cause irreversible psychological harm.
“From a psychiatric standpoint, the forced disclosure of her identity in this context would have catastrophic consequences for her mental health,” said Dr. John T. Olsen, Doe’s psychiatrist. “Such public exposure would destabilize her current mental health recovery. The impact would likely be severe, with a high risk of exacerbation of her psychiatric symptoms, deterioration of her functioning, and a profound negative effect on her overall prognosis.”
Doe’s legal battle with the Hip-Hop mogul began after she filed a civil suit in California in late 2024, accusing Jay-Z and Sean “Diddy” Combs of assaulting her at a party following the 2000 MTV Video Music Awards.
She claimed she was 13 at the time and had been drugged. Both men denied the allegations. The case was voluntarily dismissed with prejudice in February 2025, meaning it cannot be refiled.
Jay-Z, whose real name is Shawn Carter, then filed a defamation suit against Doe and her attorneys, Tony Buzbee and David Fortney, accusing them of fabricating the claims to damage his reputation and extort money.
His complaint alleges that Doe privately admitted the story was false and that her legal team encouraged her to pursue it anyway.
Court documents claim investigators working with Carter’s legal team visited Doe’s home and spoke with her parents. She described the encounters as “intimidating and terrifying.”
Despite her identity being sealed, Doe says she and her family have already been targeted with online threats.
Her attorneys argue that all parties already know her name and that keeping it confidential won’t affect Jay-Z’s ability to prepare for trial. They also pointed out that Carter once requested a pseudonym order for a defendant in a different case.
Still, the judge has not yet decided whether Doe can remain anonymous.
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The irony is hard to ignore — Doe now says her life and reputation would be destroyed if her name is made public, the very type of damage Jay-Z says he suffered when she made the allegations.
Jay-Z has made it clear how deeply the situation has affected him and his family.
“My greatest sorrow is for my family. My wife and I will have to sit our children down to explain the cruelty and greed behind these accusations. It’s devastating that a child of mine, now at an age where friends can read the news, might face questions about something so unfounded… This is yet another loss of innocence that no child should endure.”
The next hearing in the case has not been scheduled yet.